Authors: Dr. Ayaan Mehta, Sneha Kapoor
Abstract: The rise of autonomous military robots presents significant ethical and legal challenges, particularly in warfare where human lives are at stake. These robots, equipped with artificial intelligence, can independently assess threats and engage in combat without direct human intervention. However, this technological advancement raises concerns about accountability, international humanitarian law, and moral decision-making. This paper explores the complexity of deploying autonomous robots in military operations, examining the current legal frameworks, potential violations of human rights, and the ethical dilemma of allowing machines to make life-and-death decisions. Through a multi-disciplinary approach, we analyze the pressing need for global governance structures and propose actionable recommendations to mitigate risks associated with this rapidly evolving domain.
Keywords: Autonomous Robots, Military Ethics, Legal Framework, Artificial Intelligence, Humanitarian Law, Accountability, Robotics Warfare
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