Author: Kajal Saini
Abstract: The fields of civil engineering and architecture are experiencing rapid advancements, driven by technological innovations, evolving societal needs, and increasing environmental concerns. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the recent trends in civil engineering and architecture planning, focusing on two critical issues: sustainable urban development and the integration of smart technologies. By examining current practices, challenges, and future directions, this review aims to shed light on how these disciplines are adapting to contemporary demands and contributing to the creation of resilient, efficient, and livable built environments.
Keywords: Civil engineering and architecture, sustainable urban development, technological advancements, environment sustainability, integration of smart technologies.
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