Journal of Internet of Things and Information Technology ISSN: 3107-4502 (Online)

Author: Rajesh Sharma

Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) promises to revolutionize various industries by connecting diverse devices and enabling intelligent automation. However, the proliferation of IoT devices has also led to fragmentation in standards and protocols, hindering interoperability and integration. This paper explores the significance of standardization and interoperability in the IoT ecosystem, discussing key organizations, protocols, and initiatives aimed at fostering compatibility among IoT devices. By examining challenges and solutions in achieving interoperability in heterogeneous environments, this paper provides insights into ensuring seamless communication and integration in the IoT landscape.

Keywords: IoT, Standards, Interoperability, Protocols, Heterogeneous Environments