Journal of Internet of Things and Information Technology ISSN: 3107-4502 (Online)

Authors:Rohit Khanna, Puravi Kanojya

Abstract:The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized various industries by enabling interconnected devices to collect, exchange, and process data, leading to enhanced efficiency, automation, and convenience. However, the rapid proliferation of IoT devices has raised concerns about their environmental impact and energy consumption. This paper explores the critical relationship between sustainability and energy efficiency in IoT systems. It discusses the challenges, strategies, and innovative approaches to minimize the ecological footprint of IoT deployments. The paper emphasizes the need for holistic and environmentally conscious design principles and presents potential solutions to ensure a greener and more sustainable future for IoT technology.

Keywords-:Sustainability, Energy efficiency, Internet of Things (IoT), Energy consumption, Resource constraints, Low-power hardware design, Energy harvesting, Edge computing, Adaptive data processing