Authors:Kapil Sharma, Rahul Choudhary
Abstract:The integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, into the electrical grid has gained significant attention due to its potential to mitigate climate change and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. However, the intermittent nature of renewable sources poses challenges to grid stability and reliability. Energy storage systems have emerged as a crucial component in addressing these challenges, offering a means to store excess energy during periods of high generation and release it during periods of low generation. This paper explores various energy storage technologies and management solutions that facilitate the effective integration of renewables into the grid. Additionally, a comparative table of these technologies is provided to highlight their key characteristics and considerations.
Keywords-:Energy Storage, Renewable Integration, Battery Storage, Pumped Hydro Storage, Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES), Thermal Energy Storage, Flywheel Energy Storage, Demand Response.
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