Ethnopharmacological Validation of Indigenous Medicinal Plants

Abstract

Indigenous medicinal plants have formed the cornerstone of traditional healthcare systems for centuries. Ethnopharmacology bridges the gap between traditional knowledge and modern pharmacological validation, providing scientific credibility to folk medicine practices. This review explores the ethnopharmacological validation of indigenous plants, emphasizing bioactive constituents, traditional uses, pharmacological studies, and the therapeutic potential for chronic and acute diseases. The paper further highlights challenges in standardization, sustainability, and integration into modern healthcare. A comprehensive understanding of these medicinal resources is crucial for drug discovery, conservation, and public health promotion.

KEYWORDS: Ethnopharmacology, Indigenous medicinal plants, Bioactive compounds, Traditional medicine, Pharmacological validation, Drug discovery