Journal of Research in Physics and Applied Sciences ISSN: 3139-1397 (Online)

Authors: P. R. Bhatacharya, Shalani Thakur

Abstract: Fusion energy, the process of harnessing nuclear fusion reactions to generate clean and abundant power, holds the promise of solving the world's energy crisis and mitigating climate change. Over the past few decades, significant progress has been made in fusion research and development, driven by advancements in plasma physics, materials science, and technology. This paper reviews the recent achievements in fusion energy research, explores the ongoing challenges, and discusses potential pathways for achieving commercial fusion power.

Keywords: Fusion energy, plasma physics, fusion devices, plasma confinement, magnetic confinement, stellarators, tokamaks, inertial confinement fusion, plasma heating, plasma stability.