Journal of Research in Microbiology and Immunology ISSN: 3108-0952 (Online)

Authors: Piyush Garhawal, Ravinder Pathak

Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global health threat, rendering traditional antimicrobial drugs less effective against various pathogens. This paper aims to explore the challenges associated with AMR and propose strategies to combat drug-resistant pathogens. The challenges include overuse and misuse of antimicrobials, inadequate infection prevention and control measures, limited development of new antibiotics, and the complex nature of AMR. Strategies to address these challenges involve public awareness and education, strengthening infection prevention and control, rational use of antimicrobials, development of new antibiotics and alternatives, and international collaboration. A comprehensive approach that integrates these strategies is crucial to mitigate the impact of AMR and preserve the efficacy of antimicrobial drugs.

Keywords: Antimicrobial resistance, AMR, Healthcare providers, Prudent antimicrobial use, Multidisciplinary collaboration, Economic incentives