Abstract
The evolution of product engineering has been closely tied to the development of advanced materials that enhance performance, reduce weight, and improve sustainability. Advanced materials—including composites, ceramics, polymers, and metallic alloys—have revolutionized various engineering domains such as aerospace, automotive, electronics, and biomedical sectors. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the latest trends in advanced materials, their properties, and applications in product engineering. Special attention is given to nanomaterials, smart materials, and additive manufacturing techniques, which enable designers to achieve superior structural, mechanical, and functional performance. The review also highlights the challenges in material selection, cost implications, and future research directions aimed at integrating advanced materials into next-generation products.
Keywords: Advanced materials, product engineering, composites, nanomaterials, additive manufacturing, smart materials, material selection.
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