Journal of Pathology, Communicable Diseases and Preventive Medicines

Authors:-Preeti Bhaskar, Kajal Tyagi, Dr. Priyanshi Thakur

Abstract:-This paper delves into the evolving landscape of primary health care (PHC) in the 21st century, highlighting both innovations and challenges that have emerged in global and local contexts. The revitalization of PHC is explored through a comprehensive lens, emphasizing its critical role in achieving universal health coverage and addressing current health care disparities. Key findings reveal significant advancements in technology, patient-centered care models, and health workforce development, alongside persisting challenges such as resource limitations, inequities, and the impact of global health emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper synthesizes these elements, offering a nuanced understanding of how PHC has adapted to contemporary demands and what further transformations are necessary. The major conclusions underscore the need for robust policy interventions, enhanced community engagement, and sustainable healthcare practices to reinforce PHC's foundation. The implications of this study are vital for policymakers, healthcare practitioners, and global health advocates, providing a roadmap for strengthening PHC systems worldwide.

Keywords:-Primary Health Care, 21st Century Healthcare, Global Health, Local Health Systems, Healthcare Innovation, Health Care Challenges