Author: Dr. Ramesh K. Verma, Dr. Sneha P. Joshi
Abstract: Phytochemicals, naturally occurring bioactive compounds in plants, have been recognized for their medicinal properties since ancient times. They form an indispensable source of new drug leads due to their structural diversity and pharmacological activities. This paper explores the potential of phytochemicals as drug leads, highlighting their classification, mechanisms of action, and therapeutic applications. Despite their vast potential, there are challenges associated with isolation, characterization, and clinical translation of these compounds. This review discusses the scope of phytochemicals in drug discovery and future prospects for their integration into modern medicine.
Keywords: Phytochemicals, Drug discovery, Bioactive compounds, Natural products, Pharmacology, Therapeutics
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