Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Drug Research ISSN: 3108-0839 (Online)

Authors: Dr. Priya Nair, Rohit Singh

Abstract :Herbal and natural products are increasingly utilized in healthcare due to their therapeutic potential and safety profile. However, variability in phytochemical composition, environmental factors, and processing methods necessitate robust analytical methodologies for standardization. Standardization ensures quality, efficacy, and reproducibility of herbal medicines. This paper reviews current analytical techniques employed for the standardization of herbal and natural products, including chromatographic methods, spectroscopic approaches, and bioassays. Method development, validation, and the challenges of complex matrices are discussed. Tables summarize key analytical tools, parameters assessed, and their applications. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating multiple analytical approaches to achieve comprehensive quality control and standardization of herbal formulations.

Keywords: Herbal standardization, natural products, chromatographic methods, spectroscopy, bioassays, quality control.