Author: Dr. Ramesh Sharma, Dr. Priya Nair.
Abstract: Smart metering represents a transformative technology in modern power distribution systems, enabling two-way communication between utilities and consumers. Through accurate measurement, real-time monitoring, and efficient data analytics, smart meters play a crucial role in improving energy efficiency, reducing losses, and integrating renewable energy sources. This paper explores the functions, advantages, challenges, and future directions of smart metering with a focus on its contribution to grid modernization. Case studies, implementation strategies, and engineering solutions are also discussed to highlight its role in shaping sustainable and intelligent power distribution networks.
Keywords: Smart Metering, Power Distribution, Renewable Energy Integration, Grid Modernization, Demand Response
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