Collaborative Robots (Cobots) in Automation: Transforming the Future of Industrial and Service Applications

Abstract

Collaborative robots, commonly known as cobots, are rapidly transforming the automation landscape across industries. Unlike traditional industrial robots, cobots are designed to work alongside human operators safely and efficiently. The integration of cobots into industrial and service settings offers increased productivity, reduced operational costs, and improved workplace safety. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of collaborative robots, their applications, advantages, challenges, and future scope. The study explores technical aspects, human-robot interaction, and the implications for industries adopting automation technologies. The growing trend of integrating cobots is reshaping traditional workflows and fostering human-machine collaboration.

KEYWORDS: Collaborative robots, cobots, human-robot interaction, automation, industrial robotics, manufacturing, service robots.