Vol 2, No 1 (2024)

Immunotoxicity of Environmental Pollutants: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Health Implications

Author: Dr. Asha Rao

Abstract: The immunotoxicity of environmental pollutants represents a growing concern due to its potential impact on human health. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the mechanisms by which environmental pollutants disrupt immune function, including alterations in cytokine production, immune cell dysregulation, and oxidative stress. The identification of biomarkers for immunotoxicity is discussed, focusing on their role in early detection and risk assessment. The health implications of exposure to immunotoxic pollutants, such as increased susceptibility to infections, autoimmune diseases, and cancer, are examined. Additionally, strategies for mitigating immunotoxic effects, including regulatory measures, public health interventions, and the development of less toxic alternatives, are explored. The need for continued research to understand the complex interactions between environmental pollutants and the immune system is emphasized.

Keywords: Immunotoxicity, Environmental Pollutants, Immune Dysfunction, Biomarkers, Health Implications

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